Kawasaki Z1/Z900 top cam roller DIY repair guide
Posted: Tue Feb 21, 2023 8:56 pm
Hi Guys, well if youve read any of my posts you will know im on with a full on resto of my A4.
I stripped the engine fully to allow vapour blasting and am now chcking everything before the rebuild. One job I've found that i wasnt expecting was the cam chain roller replacement, nor was i expecting the 3xtortionate prices of the replacement parts
After examining my own parts i found that the rollers with the teeth break because the centre rubber material breaks up leaving them loise and rattling around as all but 1 are of this design i decided to see if you can repair them yourself using standard DIY tools.
Ok take the top roller which is very expensive. You have a metal bracket bent in a U shape between which is a roller with teeth, the roller utilises a needle bearing and steel shaft to rotate, between the needle bearing and out metal tooth rim there is a gap taken up with rubber type material, it is this that goes brittle and disintegrates, parts of which go into your engine not good.
So to the repair.
1st i drilled out the central pivot rivet with a 3mm cobalt drill. Then enlarged this using a 8mm to the rivet head depth only. You can then tap the pivot retaiter shaft out., next spread the U shape bracket slightly to release the pivot shaft from its location. The roller assembly will drop out. If like mine the rubber centre is missing the cog is very loose on its shaft. I decided at this point theres got to be a cheaper alternative.
The solution
I seperated all of the roller cogs parts, gave them a good clean then
Next i took the central rivet i had drilled out and tapped it all the way down to 5mm, without going all the way through ( i reasoned the hole may be a specific size for oil entry) i then found a M5 hardened screw and shake proof washer to allow the unit to be replaced later. Make sure the screw doesn't go as far as the oil gallery hole in depth.
Now to the roller i found that using a piece of metal tube cut to the same thickness as the needle bearing and outer cog bearing it takes up the space from the missing rubber material. It becomes a metal sleeve.
I then peened the new sleeve on both sides to lock into place using a centre pop. (see photo) i then re assembled everything in the reverse order. The central pivot has 2 keyways at each side which must engage in the U brackets cut outs, this stops the shaft rotating.
Next insert the freshly drilled rivot rhrough the pivot and engage the flat at 1 side, next apply locktite to the thread then the shake proof washer and tightened it.
Now if all correct the cog should have virtually no play and spin freely and should be virtually indistinguishable from the original apart from it can now be repaired in the future if needed.
As the most of the other rollers are similar design you could repair the others in a similar way thereby eliminating a design issue and hopefully improving longevity.
Of course what i dont know as yet is will the cam chain assembly be noisier with metal rather then the rubber material, that i cant say as yet, but i will be the guinea pig to see.
Couple of points to note
1. Before attempting this mod first make sure the needle roller bearing is in good condition and rotates freely with no noise.
2. Check that the bonding on the top toothed cog is sound and that there's no damage to the teeth of the cog.
If either present do not attempt repair, buy new!
I stripped the engine fully to allow vapour blasting and am now chcking everything before the rebuild. One job I've found that i wasnt expecting was the cam chain roller replacement, nor was i expecting the 3xtortionate prices of the replacement parts
After examining my own parts i found that the rollers with the teeth break because the centre rubber material breaks up leaving them loise and rattling around as all but 1 are of this design i decided to see if you can repair them yourself using standard DIY tools.
Ok take the top roller which is very expensive. You have a metal bracket bent in a U shape between which is a roller with teeth, the roller utilises a needle bearing and steel shaft to rotate, between the needle bearing and out metal tooth rim there is a gap taken up with rubber type material, it is this that goes brittle and disintegrates, parts of which go into your engine not good.
So to the repair.
1st i drilled out the central pivot rivet with a 3mm cobalt drill. Then enlarged this using a 8mm to the rivet head depth only. You can then tap the pivot retaiter shaft out., next spread the U shape bracket slightly to release the pivot shaft from its location. The roller assembly will drop out. If like mine the rubber centre is missing the cog is very loose on its shaft. I decided at this point theres got to be a cheaper alternative.
The solution
I seperated all of the roller cogs parts, gave them a good clean then
Next i took the central rivet i had drilled out and tapped it all the way down to 5mm, without going all the way through ( i reasoned the hole may be a specific size for oil entry) i then found a M5 hardened screw and shake proof washer to allow the unit to be replaced later. Make sure the screw doesn't go as far as the oil gallery hole in depth.
Now to the roller i found that using a piece of metal tube cut to the same thickness as the needle bearing and outer cog bearing it takes up the space from the missing rubber material. It becomes a metal sleeve.
I then peened the new sleeve on both sides to lock into place using a centre pop. (see photo) i then re assembled everything in the reverse order. The central pivot has 2 keyways at each side which must engage in the U brackets cut outs, this stops the shaft rotating.
Next insert the freshly drilled rivot rhrough the pivot and engage the flat at 1 side, next apply locktite to the thread then the shake proof washer and tightened it.
Now if all correct the cog should have virtually no play and spin freely and should be virtually indistinguishable from the original apart from it can now be repaired in the future if needed.
As the most of the other rollers are similar design you could repair the others in a similar way thereby eliminating a design issue and hopefully improving longevity.
Of course what i dont know as yet is will the cam chain assembly be noisier with metal rather then the rubber material, that i cant say as yet, but i will be the guinea pig to see.
Couple of points to note
1. Before attempting this mod first make sure the needle roller bearing is in good condition and rotates freely with no noise.
2. Check that the bonding on the top toothed cog is sound and that there's no damage to the teeth of the cog.
If either present do not attempt repair, buy new!